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You are here: Home / Skills / 145 Homesteading Skills Every Homesteader Must Be Equipped With

145 Homesteading Skills Every Homesteader Must Be Equipped With

Reading Time: 20 minutes

February 7, 2025 By Riley E. Carlson 91 Comments

To be an ultimate homesteader requires a set of homesteading skills essential for success. Homestead living, off-grid living, or self-sufficient-living is flat-out challenging. But getting to know these practical homesteading skills will save you from half the trouble of this amazing journey. Check this list for the homesteading skills you might be missing and get working!

Homesteading Skills Every Homesteader Should Know

 

In this article:

  • Food Preparation Skills
  • Homemaking Skills
  • Gardening Skills
  • Animal And Livestock Raising
  • Survival Skills
  • Other Self-Sufficient Living Skills

 

We’ve updated this list with our dear readers’ ideas and suggestions! 

Food Preparation Skills

1. Canning Homegrown Produce

Growing your own food will furnish you with fruits and veggies more than you can handle. Preserve them naturally through canning so you can eat wholesomely all year long.

2. Prepare Wheat Without Grinder

If you don’t have a grinder or wheat mill, there are other brilliant ways to prepare wheat. You see, homesteaders are such ingenious fellows, there’s no obstacle we can’t overcome.

3. Baking Your Own Bread

Never rely again on grocery store bread with bleached flours or expensive organic loaves. Bake your own at home because, we all know, no bread tastes better than home-baked.

4. Baking Without Oven

Every homesteader should know a few tricks to cook without any power. We’ve gone a step further and made a tutorial on how to bake without the help of electricity.

5. Preparing Raw Milk

Keep milk longer and break it down into a form our bodies can find more friendly than raw milk. You can do it by learning how to pasteurize. Also, we’ve got a few more ways to prepare here.

6. Making Butter

Butter is a pantry essential. Keep a steady supply of this dairy product by making your own.

7. Making Homemade Cheese

With a steady supply of milk from your dairy livestock, why not make your own cheese? You can make your own specialty you can also earn some hard cash out of.

8. Making Yogurt

If you’ve got more milk even after making cheese, make yogurt too. Everything that comes out of hard labor is always sweetest, and in this case, creamiest!

9. Making Preserves

Make chutney, fruit roll-ups, homemade jam, palm jelly, or marmalade with crops in season. A homesteader has to preserve that extra harvest with these food preservation techniques.

10. Freezing To Preserve Food

Not all foods store either by canning or dehydrating. Freezing food is another food preservation technique. A certified homesteader has a few tricks up their sleeves.

11. Cooking Food From Scratch

Some fruits and veggies can spoil fast, so before they get to the last stage before the compost, deal with ’em fast. Take these delicious banana recipes and don’t waste those nutritious fruits.

12. Making Pancakes From Scratch

Every homesteader knows breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Boxed mix isn’t a good way to treat breakfast royalty, so always prepare pancakes the good old-fashioned way.

13. Making Meat Stock From Scratch

Organic meat broth is the secret to some of the most delicious recipes. Don’t waste the bones from the livestock you just had but make savory stock soup with those.

14. Planning Meals According To What’s In-Season

You can easily have too much of fruits and veggies in season. Plan your meals and add variety in preparing your dishes with your produce.

What crops to grow for a successful fall harvest? Well, turn to the link in bio to know more 😉

A post shared by Homesteading (@homesteadingusa) on Sep 18, 2017 at 4:21pm PDT

15. Cooking With Cast Iron Skillet

One signature of old-school homesteaders is cooking with a cast-iron skillet. Don’t underestimate this trusty cooking tool. There are a lot of savory recipes you can cook with it.

16. Freezing Herbs

Some of the best cooks out there are also homesteaders. Incorporating herbs in every recipe like herbs frozen with oil or soup stock is one secret.

17. Stocking Dried Herbs And Spices

You’ll see some of the loveliest and liveliest spice pantries around are of homesteaders. Jars of colorful herbs, spices, and condiments line up my pantry–it’s like a party.

18. Make Homemade Starter Dough

If you bake your own bread with your homemade organic flour, why not take the extra step of making and maintaining your own starter dough? It’s really simple and easy, you know!

19. Make Your Own Smokehouse

Whether you butcher your own livestock or hunt wild game you will need a way to preserve the meat properly. In that case, a homemade smokehouse should be in order.

20. Vacuum Sealing

Your food will easily go bad if you don’t seal it properly. Learn the art of vacuum sealing so you don’t waste any. The more food preservation techniques you have up your sleeve, the better for homestead survival.

21. Brewing Drinks

Making your own beer is rewarding and delicious. It can be one of the many perks of a self-sufficient lifestyle. Also, the process is simple and becomes easier once you get the hang of it.

22. Tapping Maple Trees

Tapping maple trees in late winter is a great pastime, and the results are divine! Also, I smell some sweet, cold, hard cash. This is one of the productive skills to learn in off-grid living.

23. Make Your Own Homemade Vinegar

Apple cider vinegar is a simple ingredient, yet the benefits and uses around the home are incredible. You can make apple cider vinegar from apple parts you would otherwise dispose of.

24. Canning Tomatoes

When tomatoes fruit, you know they fruit good more than you can handle. Luckily, canned tomatoes are a staple at home, I keep a steady supply of homemade ones.

25. Dehydrating Fruits And Veggies

If you love raisins, you can make them on your own. This food preservation technique will make healthy snacks. Dehydrate a variety of fruits and veggies for your own year-round supply.

 

Homemaking Skills

26. Make Homemade Cleaning Products

Cut the chemicals and opt for natural ingredients in your cleaning supplies. You’ll spend a little time to save lots in your budget.

27. Homemade Skin Care Products

Everyday household stuff makes safe and effective skin care products. A homesteader can also be fabulous–safely fabulous–on a budget!

28. Make Homemade Personal Care Products

Chemical beauty and personal care products pose health concerns. Whether they’re founded or not, better safe than sorry and use organic products instead.

29. Making Laundry Detergent

Even laundry soaps can also be made in a modern homestead. Make your own chemical-free detergent in either liquid or powder form.

30. Making Homemade Soap

Making your own homemade bath soap is fun, boosting your creativity. You can explore different shapes and different ingredients, and the result will be amazing.

31. Basic Hand Sewing

Save your husband’s favorite pair of jeans or adjust your children’s hemlines. Basic sewing skills definitely saved me a lot from buying new items of clothing.

32. Needleworks

This skill will provide a relaxing hobby the whole family can benefit from. I, myself, love nothing better to do on a down day than to embroider, knit, and cross stitch.

33. Use Sewing Machine

For sewing new clothes or larger fabric, you’ll need more than just your hands. Learn to operate the sewing machine for more fabric projects around the home.

34. Hand-Washing Laundry

Hand-washing laundry is one of the skills lost to time. It is a lost art with many benefits. Don’t let it die down, but experience softer hands, better fabric care, and lesser utility cost with hand washing.

35. Line-Drying Laundry

Give your clothes a breath of fresh air and dry them outdoors instead of opting for the costly electric dryer option. You have fresher clothes and lower power bills.

 

Gardening Skills

36. Growing Own Food

The ultimate homesteader has this homesteading skill at the top of the list. After all, this is where the idea of self-sufficiency comes from.

37. Hydroponic Gardening

A homesteader knows she has to work with her environment to thrive. If the soil is unfavorable, then opt for hydroponics gardening.

38. Straw Bale Gardening

Straw bale gardening is a game changer for those with poor soil. Exploring different methods of gardening is one of the homesteading skills you’ll need to thrive.

39. Make Your Own Greenhouse

A homestead should never be without a greenhouse or at least a high tunnel. Grow fruits and veggies all year long in a homemade greenhouse.

40. Aquaponic Gardening

Incorporating gardening with natural ecosystem is also a homesteading must-know. Understanding aquaponics gives you a fine gardening alternative.

41. Growing Herbs

You’ll have more uses for herbs than any other plant in your vegetable garden. Whether culinary, healing, gardening and even cleaning, herbs are important and must-grow in your garden.

42. Determining Hardiness Zones

Planting according to hardiness zone ensures gardening success. Like the back of the hand, a gardening homesteader should be familiar with it.

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Survival Seeds

43. Propagating Plant Cuttings

Besides using seeds or bulbs, growing more plants from cuttings is a tricky gardening trick. If you get the hang of it, then you’re a certified homesteading green thumb.

44. Planting Trees

Trees are invaluable to homesteaders. Planting trees are one of the important homesteading skills to learn. You will have lots of uses for them around the homestead.

45. Dealing With Weeds

Weeds can be a menace, but there are ways to deal with these pesky greeneries. A homesteading gardener also finds ways to find uses for weeds.

46. Raising Tomatoes

“There’s money in tomatoes”, and every true blue homesteader knows that. Growing tomatoes in your vegetable garden are easy and the rewards are big.

47. Dealing With Garden Pests

Using organic means to fight off pesky pests truly is a homestead gardening skill. Companion planting and organic pesticides are two of the most effective methods.

48. Saving Seeds

Create a never-ending supply of seeds not just for gardening. Seeds are a good food source too! Saving seeds is also one of the survival skills to learn.

49. Soil Preparation

The soil is everything in gardening and growing a vegetable garden. It’s a homesteader’s skill to amend and work out the soil for organic gardening success.

50. DIY Compost Bin

Correctly storing your compost will save your backyard from smelling like a dumpster. You can make DIY compost bins from practically free supplies in pallets and salvaged wood.

51. Composting

Don’t throw out all your recyclable odds and ends. Composting is important when organic gardening. A true blue homesteader knows composting is essential in gardening.

52. Worm Composting

Every gardening homesteader’s composting buddy is the earthworm. We all know their important role in a healthy soil and a healthy vegetable garden.

53. Learn Permaculture

Permaculture is but a fancy word for organic gardening. Every homesteader knows the positive environmental implications of considering nature in gardening.

54. Harvesting

If you think harvesting is as easy as picking, there’s more to it than that. Timing is everything, and a homesteader knows the tricks.

55. Build A Geodomestic Dome

You can use this structure for extra storage, a chicken coop or as a greenhouse. Either way, these domes are useful additions to your homesteads.

 

Animal And Livestock Raising Skills

56. Build Fencing

Keep your livestock in and predators out by learning to build and repair a fence. You’ll also need a fence around your garden so equip yourself with this homesteading skill.

57. Bee-Keeping

Homesteading isn’t complete when you’re not keeping bees. You learn to value bees not just for honey but for their valuable role in nature.

58. Keeping A Barn

A barn will be very important in your homestead. Keeping a home for your animals is as important as keeping your own homestead.

59. Horseback Riding

You never know when your automobiles will be rendered useless. Add horseback riding to your list of homesteading skills before that event ever occurs.

60. Training Farm Animals

Farm animals are not only great companions but can also help around the homestead. Train them properly and get a valuable workforce.

61. Make Your Own Dog Food

Treat your canine best friends to homemade and organic feeds. They’re family, after all, and deserve only the best.

62. Raising Dairy Livestock

I need not say more. Add raising cows and goats in your list of homesteading skills because…milk!

63. Know How To Cut, Bale, And Stack Hay

Keeping your hay organized will cut chaos out of your homestead. And, it’s one of the signatures of a homestead.

64. Milking Dairy Livestock

Add to your homesteading skills the ability to milk goats and cows. It’s infinitely important if you plan on making your own dairy products.

65. Know Basics Of Animal Breeding

This will save you lots of money and could even earn you some if you decide to sell some of the animals you breed. It’s one of the cash-generating homesteading skills to learn.

66. Raising Chickens

Skip the hassle of feeding your chickens by hand every day by setting up this easy chicken brooder. If you’ve got chickens more than you can handle, it’s high time you keep one.

67. Make Your Own Chicken Feed

Find a recipe that works for your chickens. You may even be able to use ingredients you already have on hand!

68. Build Your Own Chicken Coop

Build your egg-layers a home. Make sure to keep your chicken coop comfy as can be by using herbs–a trick valued by homesteaders.

69. Hatching And Incubating

Hatching eggs can be a tricky business. Adding this know-how to your homesteading skills will give you more than just a steady supply of eggs.

70. Preparing Chicken Meat

While I let my husband do the hard part, I can do the plucking. But it’s one of the skills to learn in self-sufficient living. It’s a handy homesteading skill if you want to survive.

71. Know Your Livestock Birth 101

This is one important homesteading skills to learn in self-sufficient living. You can’t tell when your farm animals will give birth and a vet can’t always be available 24/7.

72. Making Homemade Farm Feed

“You are what you eat”, just as how your livestock are. Give them organic feeds so you know what goes into them.

73. Newborn Livestock Care

Even in a healthy birth, you will still need to be near to take care of your animals after they are born. Mostly be there to keep the mother calm and hydrated.

74. Learn Basic Livestock Health Care

Again, vets can’t be around 24/7, so it’s an important homesteading skill to know basic animal care. A self-sufficient lifestyle will make you a jack of all trades, which is helpful in homesteading.

75. Raising Goats

Goats are some of the easiest livestock animals to care for. They are low-maintenance with high return. Raising goats is best for homesteading for beginners.

76. Deal With Fowl Predators

Chickens are a delicacy for predators like foxes, snakes, and coyotes. Putting up a fence and other deterrents is one of the important homesteading skills to learn.

77. Cutting And Slicing Meat

The art of butchery is different for every animal. Different cuts should be cooked different ways so you should know which cuts work for every animal you are butchering before you start making cuts.

78. Restraining Livestock

We all know sheep can be stubborn and so are some of your other livestock. Bending them to your will is also an important homesteading skill.

79. Tanning

Tanning | Homesteading Skills Every Homesteader Must Be Equipped With

If you’re hunting game or consume livestock, the skin is an important product around the homestead. Tanning hide is one of the productive homesteading skills to learn.

80. Growing Fodder

Having your own fodder system will save you money, and ensure freshness with maximum nutrients. Harness this homesteading skill for your livestock’s sake.

81. Understanding Holistic Management

 

Homesteaders should consider their approach to agriculture and farming, and how it affects nature as a whole. Considering your environment in raising livestock is a valuable homesteading skill.

82. Trapping Flies

 

Sometimes you’ll be pestered and frustrated by flies in your homestead. Dealing with these pests organically and effectively is a must-have homesteading skill.

83. Trapping Mosquitoes

Mosquito repellent will not be enough at times. Learn how to trap these pesky insects with traps made from all natural materials.

 

Survival Skills

84. Foraging For Medicinal Plants

Preparation for emergencies is key, but in the event of the inevitable, you may have to forage for plants with healing properties. A homesteader will need to be familiar with this valuable nature item.

85. Identifying Mushrooms

Identifying Mushrooms | Homesteading Skills Every Homesteader Must Be Equipped With
Mushrooms have both culinary and medicinal values. I must warn you though, there are more poisonous mushrooms than edible ones, so better master mushroom identification.

86. Identifying Native Plants

It’s an important homesteading and survival skill to identify different plants from afar and up close.

87. Identify Edible Flowers

Turns out some flowers are edible and delicious, too! So, mix edible gardening with your homestead landscaping.

88. Foraging For Wild Edibles

Foraging for wild edibles is both challenging and exciting, but productive. Add it to your list of homesteading and survival skills!

89. Identifying Undesirable Plants

Both invasive and poisonous plants whether in the field or water should be avoided. Knowing these undesirable plants will save you lots of trouble.

90. Make Your Own Fire Starter

Trivia: Many people in Ireland still make their own natural fire starters today. This saves time when needing instant warmth on those blistering cold winter days.

91. Start Fire Without Matches

Start Fire Without Matches | Homesteading Skills Every Homesteader Must Be Equipped With
You don’t know when you’ll be confronted with the need to start a fire without matches. Don’t wait for that tragedy and start practicing the homesteading skill now.

92. Making Waterproof Matches

Don’t find yourself removed from your home and in need of a heat source. Be prepared to start a fire even in inclement weather with homemade waterproof matches.

93. Proper Handling Of Firearms

Predators and threats on the homestead are inevitable. Don’t let lack of gun knowledge be your demise and educate yourself ASAP.

94. Proper Storage Of Firearms

Part of knowing how to use a gun is learning to store it safely away from children and possible attackers. You’ll sleep more soundly at night knowing it’s in a safe place.

95. Tying Knots

You’ll soon find out tying knots isn’t only useful for camping and sailing. Everyday chores around the homestead may require skills in tying knots.

96. Learn Hunting Laws, Rules, And Regulations

It is only legal to hunt certain animals during specific seasons. The consequences for hunting game outside of its respective season can end in costly fines or the restriction/loss of your hunting license.

97. Hunting Game

Provide more protein for your family and keep your livestock’s predators at bay. Self-sufficient living needs you to learn to hunt games. Make sure you have the proper licenses to hunt game.

98. Butchering

Butchering time is never a happy time on the farm, but it’s necessary to know how to humanely put your livestock down. You must also know how to gut and clean them so the meat does not spoil.

99. Fishing

Make sure you check any rules or legislation regarding catching different breeds of fish as they can be seasonal as well. You’ll need some of the healthy protein in fish so practice your fishing skills.

100. Sharpen Cutting Tools

Dull tools in the middle of an important project can be frustrating. Add sharpening cuttings tools to your list of homesteading skills.

101. Cleaning And Cooking Fish

I’ve seen men and women alike wrestle with fish while they are cleaning them. If you plan to be a homesteader, know your way with fish.

102. Know First Aid And CPR

In case there is an accident on the homestead, you should always be prepared (especially if you live out in the boonies like I do). Knowing first aid and CPR is truly one of the essential survival skills.

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— Homesteading (@HomesteadingUSA) October 21, 2017

103. Reading Maps And Using Compass

Maps and compass aren’t just for when you’re lost. Reading maps and using compass has more uses in the homestead both in gardening and building structures.

104. Making Booby Traps

Don’t think making booby traps is something you leave up to kids home alone for Christmas. A self-sufficient homesteader should know how, too!

105. Make Your Own Still Water

Purify your water or make some moonshine in your own distiller. Distilling drinks could be a very useful homesteading skill too.

106. Purifying Water

Use these various methods to make sure you always have access to clean water. These are simple methods but a certified lifesaver.

107. Learn Weather Forecasting

Forecasting can be possible with subtle clues from Mother Nature. Predict when a storm is coming, how strong it is likely to be, and when it is likely to occur.

108. Putting Up A Survival Kit

In the event of an emergency, having a ready bug out kit, or at least knowing what to put up could save you. Food and first aid kit are important but there are other items you will need, too.

109. Preparing For Wildfires

Be sure that you are taking every precaution against wildfire spreading across your homestead. We all know a wildfire can be devastating so it’s a skill to recognize and prepare for it.

110. Preparing For Tornadoes

Every homestead should have a storm shelter in the event this natural disaster blows through your neck of the woods. Here are some tornado survival tips for you.

111. Preparing For Blizzards

Make sure your family and your livestock are protected against freezing temperatures. Preparing your homestead for blizzards is an important homesteading skill.

112. Staying Warm In A Sleep Bag

You never know when nature can be extra freezing or when you’ll be stuck outdoors. With a sleeping bag, you can keep yourself warm with these useful tricks.

 

Other Self-Sufficient Living Skills

113. Knowing Uses For Beeswax

Honey isn’t the only gift the wonderful bees gave us. Beeswax has lots of benefits and is valued nutritionally, you’ll love raising bees in your self-sufficient homestead.

114. Making Homemade Candles

Aside from lighting up my home, I love homemade candles for sentimental reasons. Besides, I’m into hygge, which gives emphasis to using candles–you should try it!

115. Repurpose And Recycle

Frugality and ingenuity go hand in hand in every homesteader. There are ways to find different uses for every little thing around the homestead.

116. Reusing Citrus Peels

Orange peels can be utilized on and around the homestead in various effective ways. So, don’t throw your orange peelings yet but take these frugal living tips.

117. Using Charcoal

Charcoal has wonderful uses other than the compost. Use activated charcoal though when using for personal purposes.

118. Drying Herbs

Drying herbs is an ancient practice–one of the skills lost to time. But it’s making quite a comeback. Preserve your herbs for teas, spices, or to hang in your home as an air freshener.

119. Extracting Herb Essence

Herbs have long been used as natural medicines. Learn to extract essential oils and heal yourself and your loved ones naturally before you head to the pharmacy.

120. Making Herbal Poultice

Rediscovering ancient means of natural healing included the use of herbal poultice. Learn to practice it your own here.

121. Make Organic Mosquito Repellent

Make Organic Mosquito Repellent | Homesteading Skills Every Homesteader Must Be Equipped With
We now know chemical mosquito repellent is harmful. Make a safe organic mosquito repellent you can apply as often as you want without the side effects.

122. Making Essential Oil

Essential oils are important for a lot of homemade products like soap, deodorizer, and treatments. Making essential oils is one of the important homesteading skills.

123. Making Homemade Remedies

Going old school, including making simple home remedies, is one of the homesteading skills must-learn. Tap easily accessible resources right in your yard.

124. Basic Carpentry

Simple repairs and maintenance around the homestead need not be left to carpenters for hire. Save yourself the expense and do it yourself with your knowledge of basic carpentry.

125. Operate Heavy Machinery

A homesteader is definitely strong, but we’re no Superman. You’ll need to learn to operate heavy machinery and you’ll accomplish next to impossible things around the homestead.

126. Basic Automechanic Skills

Life on the homestead means no guarantee someone is nearby at any given time. Learn this self-reliant skill so you don’t lose a whole day of work due to a busted tire.

127. Winter Plumbing

Isn’t a faucet creaking and groaning in winter frustrating? Learn how to prevent freezing pipes and how to thaw them in case they freeze up.

128. Make Your Own Oil Lamp

You know how animal fats were used back in the olden days. They make great fuel for your homemade lamp. Make sure not to only have plan B or C when it comes to emergency lighting.

129. Cutting Trees Properly

Clearing an area or using some trees in your land will require you knowledge in cutting trees properly. If you think it’s as easy as striking the wood with an ax or running a chainsaw, certain tricks must apply for safety.

130. Harvesting, Splitting, And Stacking Firewood

Not all woods are good for fire, especially in an indoor fireplace or furnace. Learn which woods grow in your area and how to split it so it will be easy to stack and store.

131. Using Firewood

I’ve never entertained the idea of abandoning firewood in my fireplace or oven. There’s a certain old world charm to it and I love the smell of certain wood in my fireplace.

132. Using Basic Tools

Knowing your tools is another key element in homesteading. Not everyone can pride themselves on knowing their way with simple tools, so homesteader, give yourself a tap on the back.

133. Make Your Own Solar Lamp

Use sustainable energy source even in your homemade solar lamp. This will ensure you different lighting alternatives come hell or high water.

134. Build DIY Wind Turbine

Avoid hefty expense on trivial homesteading projects like emptying a pond with a wind-powered water pump. But, you can use a windmill for more than just this kind of projects.

135. Build Outdoor Rocket Stove

Learn to make a makeshift outdoor stove for warmth or for cooking outdoors. This is one of the handiest survival skills.

136. Build DIY Solar Panel

Harnessing sustainable energy in the sun is a valuable homesteading skill both beneficial finance-wise and to the environment in the long run. It’s an earth-friendly homesteading skill.

137. Recognizing Need

We, homesteaders, are like-minded people. We take pride in our self-sufficiency and are not always first to ask for help. Recognizing when to offer help is a valuable skill indeed.

138. Keeping Warm In Winter

You’ll love these winter hacks for staying warm. Homesteaders are excellent at utilizing all of their resources and thinking outside the box.

139. Tapping Gray Water

Recycling the water you use around your homestead will do wonders for the environment. Harvesting rainwater is also a homesteading skill to value.

140. Learn To Prospect Gold

Learn to make some extra cha-ching by mining the nearest river. Who knows, your gold prospect is only right under your nose?

141. Living Within Your Means

Most people who went homestead living came to realize they’ve been wasteful. Frugal living is a skill every homesteader should learn.

142. Bartering

This may seem like a game for cheapskate’s, but it is handy. Make sure you’re not getting ripped off when you know what something is worth. Learn the art of bartering.

143. Know What You Can Live Without

Knowing what you can live without is only the start of frugal living. Your homesteading skills in this part will be defined if you give up on these items you know you can really live without.

144. Connecting

Social skills are also a valuable homesteading skill. Homesteading can sometimes render you isolated. Going out of your way to meet fellow homesteader and like-minded people will prove to be valuable.

145. Knowing Your Limits

Don’t be so hard on yourself when things don’t always go your way in homesteading. Knowing your limitations is one of the homesteading skills to master and muster.

 

Take your homesteading skills to the next level and find out how in this video by Wranglerstar:

There you have it, homesteaders! Smart and practical set of homesteading skills invaluable as you progress in homesteading. With these set of homesteading skills, you’ll survive with your own efforts!

We must have missed some homesteading skills in there so please feel free to tell us your ideas. Share your thoughts about it in the comments section below!

Up Next: How to Grow All The Food You Need In Your Backyard 

 

Editor’s Note: This post was originally published on April 16, 2018 and has been updated for quality and relevancy.

Filed Under: Skills, Homesteading Today

Comments

  1. RSandman says

    October 21, 2014 at 2:17 PM

    Would love to see each one of the items on this list turned into a live “link” directly to an article on that subject or skill.

    Reply
    • Riley Carlson says

      October 22, 2014 at 10:02 PM

      Thanks RSandman! I will be filling these in as I create tutorials for them. I’ve got lots of stuff coming for my readers! Thanks for the comment and look for updates soon.

      Reply
  2. Lana says

    October 21, 2014 at 3:35 PM

    How come you can not click on all the 121 homesteading skills, only some?

    Reply
    • Riley Carlson says

      October 22, 2014 at 10:05 PM

      Hi Lana! As I told RSandman, I will be creating tutorials for many of these and filling them in as I go! I’ve got lots of articles started, so be on the lookout for more links on the list as I go. Thanks for the comment!

      Reply
  3. Walt Markov says

    October 30, 2014 at 2:57 PM

    Excellent. Over the years I have read many great articles related to this material. This is the best comphrensvie lising I have seen.

    Any change of PDF version?

    Best Regards

    Reply
  4. keebler says

    October 30, 2014 at 3:03 PM

    WOW !!! what a great start–love what you have compiled..I appreciate seeing & reading what you have done.
    keeb.

    Reply
  5. Emmett says

    October 30, 2014 at 3:17 PM

    My lady and I just moved out of the city onto a few acres outside of town and while I know a lot of this stuff having grown up in the country there is still much to learn and acquire. I look forward to the tutorials. Keep them coming.
    I am amassing a library of reference material and you can bet your last can of beans these will be a big part of it. Everyone should know this stuff. Thank you!!!!!

    Reply
    • Riley Carlson says

      November 14, 2014 at 10:02 PM

      Thank you for your support! I hope you’ve been continuing to learn with us!

      Reply
  6. Patty Collins says

    October 30, 2014 at 5:03 PM

    Very excellent list! I look forward to clicking on the links that are already live and then the others as they become ready to view!!

    Reply
  7. Lysa says

    October 30, 2014 at 7:15 PM

    There are two ’30’s so there’s actually 122 skills!

    Reply
  8. Mark says

    October 30, 2014 at 7:22 PM

    Why are some of the articles not clickable?

    Reply
  9. Cliff A says

    October 31, 2014 at 12:09 AM

    I would include this to your list: Learn how to read a map and use a compass
    Next I would add this: how to tell North from South, East from West by using your hands only.

    Reply
  10. Mona T says

    October 31, 2014 at 8:05 PM

    You have knitting and crocheting as necessary skills, but where are you going to get the yarn? Harvesting the fiber from animals and plants (cotton, hemp, and flax, at least), preparing it, and spinning it on a wheel or a spindle are important, too! Weaving is another one. And I don’t remember, was hand-sewing on the list?

    I’m going to pin this list! I look forward to reading through your tutorials as you add them!

    Reply
    • Riley Carlson says

      November 14, 2014 at 9:57 PM

      That’s on my list of things to learn! Thanks Mona!

      Reply
    • Lena Rollins says

      April 4, 2015 at 9:53 PM

      I have been working with drier lint as well for making it into yarn. Soon I plan on making it into paper as well. Just trying to not wast any resources.

      Reply
  11. Unit Ed says

    November 2, 2014 at 9:38 PM

    My wife and I use raised beds,cold-frames,hoop house ,vertical gardening and
    Hugelkultur beds for the garden and our compost piles are based
    on the set up described by the Nearings in their book, Living The
    Goodlife! Thank you

    Reply
  12. Ted Southworth says

    November 3, 2014 at 2:51 AM

    Your newsletter looks very informative

    Reply
  13. Omar says

    November 27, 2014 at 4:46 AM

    Thank you Riely for the highly interesting list. I would suggest to add the following skills: Learning how to:
    make a pond
    Make aquaculture (fish)
    Vermi-composting
    Aquaponics
    Gray water management
    Rain harvesting
    I look foreword to read more of your articles. Keep going.

    Reply
  14. Rebecca | LettersFromSunnybrook.com says

    December 5, 2014 at 12:01 PM

    What a great list! I was happy to see I know how to do more than I thought I did, and am thinking about what goals I can make for next year. Pinning and sharing with my readers as well.

    Reply
  15. Sunny says

    December 7, 2014 at 5:37 PM

    Learn how to trap nuisance animals from house mice to raccoons, skunks, coyotes or whatever may be a threat to your livestock. Learn how to use live traps and kill traps and when to use which. Hot to properly dispose of trapped animals. Know the trapping regulations in your area.

    Reply
  16. lilylou says

    December 30, 2014 at 4:52 PM

    Great list! I would add, in addition to hand sewing, rescue and learn to use a foot-powered treadle sewing machine. People throw these away all the time, while they are easy to use, easy to maintain and have all metal parts. I learned to knit this past year. It helps to join a group. We meet once a week at our local library and these ladies have taught me enough to get going and now I have the confidence to knit sweaters and socks.Lastly, add learning to make your own soap to the list. I have had dry skin my entire life. Using my homemade soap has made a huge difference. This isn’t your Granny’s lye soap! Tea tree oil, avocado oil, you add whatever you want. It isn’t as difficult as I thought it would be, and it is very satisfying to take care of something so basic in a more self-sufficient way.

    Reply
  17. Sandra Turski says

    January 5, 2015 at 3:17 AM

    spinning and weaving , dying. You don’t have to buy an expensive spinning wheel you can take a dowel and a small wooden wheel both available at craft store. Put a notch near the top of the dowel similar to a crochet hook tie a lead sting to the base of the stick and start to spin the stick like a top. Spinning is easy it just takes practice. Make your own yarn. Women and men have been spinning for thousands of years with tools more crude than this. Looms are equally easy to make. Dye is growing in your field, and Koolaid makes a great dye just remember to use a mordant such as vinegar to make it stay.

    Reply
  18. Lorcan says

    January 5, 2015 at 9:52 PM

    Your choice of thumbnail in “50. Learn how to make herbal extracts, salves, infusions, poultices and tinctures” is interesting 😉
    Bookmarked this page! Very interesting!

    Reply
  19. Kathy Harris says

    January 15, 2015 at 9:21 AM

    That is a wonderful list and I appreciated the additions found in the comments of others. Thank you for the compilation and information. I look forward to continuing info from you.

    Reply
  20. Jason Tinkey says

    January 19, 2015 at 1:47 PM

    I have a real simple one, however might be useful to some. How to make baby food.

    Reply
  21. mandee says

    January 23, 2015 at 7:54 PM

    I love this post! I’m not really down with the pasteurized milk, though, unless there would be a specific need to pasteurize it. From my experience, grass-fed raw milk is optimal. Heat kills the good stuff that makes it more nourishing. I’m a believer in beneficial bacteria. Just my opinion. This can be a surprisingly touchy subject, but even our local Amish farmers don’t pasteurize and promote its health benefits. I will confess that i do heat my milk for yogurt making often because it creates a thicker yogurt which my family prefers. Thanks for the awesome article!

    Reply
  22. mandee says

    January 23, 2015 at 8:30 PM

    May i please add cloth diapering and feminine care to the list please?

    Reply
  23. Jody at 24/7 Home Security says

    January 25, 2015 at 8:26 PM

    I know that took some time to put together. Thanks for the great resources. I never knew a chicken could be so ugly.

    Reply
  24. Dana says

    March 9, 2015 at 5:20 AM

    122. Don’t gender jobs. You’re gonna be up a creek with no paddle if your spouse or partner dies and you don’t know how to do their chores. Guys, quit smirking ’cause I’m lookin at you too.

    Reply
  25. Shannon says

    March 17, 2015 at 4:06 PM

    Soap making, lye making, using pool bleach to make your own cheap bleach, There are also two books, what to do when there’s no dentist or doctor that are use for people in third world countries, Learn to make a solar food dryer, How to make your own oils, how to test and amend soil properly, dry farming practices, making a cistern, companion gardening, natural garden pest control, midwifery skills, How to make yarn and cotton fabrics, How to properly wash dishes off grid, How to save your own seeds from your own food, How to plant in fall for spring harvest, how to properly grow from seed, how to prevent GMO contamination during pollination, how to make kefir, sauerkraut and other fermented foods, how to make sprouted grain products, What grows best and when in your area, blacksmithing, primitive woodworking, how to extract salt from the earth, how to survive in different areas off grid in an emergency, using mud to protect from insects in emergencies, what to do when there’s a snake bite, how to keep snakes away. I could probably go on. Lol
    Georgia Organics has a great website with classes in the Atlanta area and there are online “classes” you can read for free that goes over sustainable organic farming. They also have blacksmithing and bee keeping classes. There are also wonderful primitive woodworking classes you can take, I think near Charlotte, NC. They show you how to start with your own hard woods on your property. That would be a gouge-able thing.

    Reply
  26. Shannon says

    March 17, 2015 at 4:07 PM

    Oh, quilting by hand would also be a good one.

    Reply
  27. Eric says

    March 29, 2015 at 9:06 PM

    Water, finding it, cleaning it, storing it!!!

    Reply
  28. David Phillips says

    May 20, 2015 at 1:15 PM

    I thoroughly enjoyed your list! I would include, building and using a root cellar and pickling in crocks.
    Thank you so much for all the great information!!!☺
    David Phillips

    Reply
  29. desert homestead says

    June 1, 2015 at 11:27 AM

    Thank you for a wonderful article some of the skills you mentioned are already on my list of things to learn, and others have just been added after reading this.

    Thank you so much
    http://homesteadthedesert.com

    Reply
  30. brad richards says

    June 18, 2015 at 12:03 AM

    Learn how to make your own solar panels and save tons of money.
    Click Here To Make Cheap Solar Panels. ,,

    Reply
  31. Dim Tim says

    September 17, 2017 at 11:09 PM

    Liked the one on baking without any power. A dutch oven is a good way to bake, but I also suggest learning to make a reflector oven to do baking and roasting.

    Reply
  32. GJ Shawcroft says

    September 29, 2019 at 8:56 PM

    I have enjoyed the list and all of its various Spurs. Please keep updating the information!
    Thank you
    GJShaw

    Reply
  33. Hunter says

    December 9, 2020 at 12:30 AM

    You say there are more poisonous mushrooms than edible, you got that backwards only a tiny percentage are poisonous.

    Reply
    • Bill says

      March 10, 2021 at 11:42 PM

      Yeah, that is correct

      Reply
    • Karen says

      March 12, 2021 at 11:12 PM

      2 to 3% of mushrooms are poisonous.

      Reply
  34. Roshni says

    September 19, 2023 at 5:10 PM

    This is just the thing my brain and heart has been looking for. Here I have most of my dreams to learn mapped how, thanks for putting this together!

    Reply

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