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A rag rug is an old homesteading tradition that is stylish and functional at the same time. Today, I’m sharing with you the steps on how to make one so you can have fun, and keep your doorstep clean all the time!
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Rag Rug Tutorial | A Homesteading Tradition
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What Is a Rag Rug
A rag rug is made out of your leftover fabric scraps, or old tarnished clothes and rags! It’s a great and fun way to recycle and repurpose. You’ll fall in love with this old homesteading tradition.
How to Make a Traditional Rag Rug
Step 1: Tear the Strips
Gather old textiles. Easily tear the strips by snipping a few inches into the fabric with scissors and then rip it all the way across.
Step 2: Sew the Strips
Sew the strips end to end with a single straight stitch, choosing the next piece by whim or art.
Step 3: Roll the Cloth Into Balls
Roll it up around and around your fingers, once it’s big enough to hold its shape, you can take it off and keep wrapping around.
Step 4: Make the Rug
After the rag rug yarn is made, the rug can be weaved together in several ways. Weave it on a loom. Knit it or crochet it! There are no rules!
How to Make a Braided Rag Rug
- Tear the fabric scraps into long strips.
- Braid the strips together into one long braid.
- Sew the wide braid into a large circle using a heavy-duty needle and a straight stitch. Be careful to keep the rug flat as you go wider and wider out. Lock in the tail with a zigzag stitch.
The Story Behind My Journey
It is highly practical for everyone to recycle. It’s just a smarter way of living, not to mention the dwindling landfill space and non-renewable resources such as fossil fuels like gas that we use daily in vehicles.
However, recycling is not a new concept. I remember practicing recycling in my home when I was a kid, too, only I was not aware that it was known as recycling.
During my childhood years, I always flattened tin cans and bundled newspapers at home. Every Saturday, as if routine, my mom would put on a pot of soup from the week’s leftovers. Nothing ever went to waste in my home.
My parents are pretty phenomenal; they survived the Great Depression and knew how to stretch a buck. My mom never disposed of anything if she could find another use for it.
Why Recycling Is My Favorite
When a towel wore out, or a sock was widowed, I would dare not toss it away. Instead, it became a rag for cleaning.
Undershirts with holes make good dust rags, and thin old bed linens can be torn and used for a lot of things. We converted them into paint rags or tie-ups for our tomato plants and even kite tails.
My favorite memory of recycling as a child involved the rag bag. There was one summer in kindergarten when I outgrew my favorite gray and yellow plaid dress.
My mother and I tore it into strips for the rugs. We removed the hem and some of the seams from the dress and pulled out the gathers at the waist.
Then we removed the buttons and saved them in the button box; we did not dispose of them. My mom started to make little snips, about two inches apart along the edge of the fabric, and then we tore it.
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Tearing and Storing the Fabric
I love tearing fabric. It makes a wonderful ripping sound. It’s a very therapeutic and practical exercise. When my mom tore it up, she placed the strips of fabric from my dress into a big brown paper bag.
It was jumbled together with blue flowered apron strips, brown and white striped shirt strips, pink blouse strips, and red flannel nightgown strips. The result amazed me, my old dress was still good for something.
However, this was not the end of the project. There were some mysterious pieces of cloth that I’d never seen before in the pile of clothes she tore up earlier that day.
She stored all of the rag bags in the attic. I can still remember opening the door at the foot of the creaky wooden attic stairs where we battled our way through the cobwebs with a rolled newspaper, wielded as swords to safely enter.
The attic was as hot as a sauna, just like it always was during every summer. The sun slanted through the dirty window, filled with dancing dust mites.
After shaking and blowing layers of dust from the rag bags, my mom opened the bag and immersed her hands, sifting her fingers through the cloth strips.
She would collect the rag cloths in bunches, by evidence of the quantity and array of colors in her hand. Even now, I can envision her doing this with the smell of cotton, dye, and soap that surrounded her.
My mother would smirk in accomplishment after they passed her examination, and we brought them all downstairs where the real magic could begin.
Sewing the Strips
I watched her sew the strips from end to end, choosing the next piece by whim or art. Sometimes the color trails shaded from dark to light, and sometimes they abruptly changed from yellow to black to green to red.
All you had to do was sew one strip to the next with a single straight stitch. It was very simple and very mesmerizing. The long, exotic snakes of fabric coiled on the floor behind the sewing machine as she worked.
Some years later, the old black and gold Singer treadle she owned was eventually converted into an electric portable.
But, I just cannot imagine my mom sewing in any other way but with her right foot resting on the treadle, and the left cocked so that only the toes could brush each other.
She would hit the flywheel with her right hand to start the needle driving up and down. With her feet, she set a rhythm as she was working and would often start and stop as she adding in new scraps of color. She did not break a sweat.
Rolling the Cloth Strips Into Balls
The next step in the project was rolling the cloth strips into balls. My father and I got to help with this one. Pieces of my dress showed up in each of the balls.
When finished, my mom packed the product into May Company Department Store bags that had handles and carried them to Mrs. Rodecker, who owned the store.
Mrs. Rodecker was a widow who supported herself by doing needlework for neighbors and also weaved rag rugs.
The last I saw of my gray and yellow plaid kindergarten dress, it was part of three different cloth rugs along with other scraps of our lives.
The remnants were woven closely with bulky white threads and fringed at the ends. Each rug was a kaleidoscope of memories that could last for years to an individual.
Don’t forget to download, save, or share this handy infographic for reference:
You could buy a rag rug for just a few bucks at the store. But it won’t be the same. You may even opt for a cotton rag rug or even a braided rag rug but that may cost you a lot more.
If you want a budget-friendly rag rug, I recommend recycling your fabrics and make your own rather than purchase one. If you must purchase one, get it from a sustainable source and make sure the fabric used was from repurposed strips of cloth.
Have you ever made a traditional rag rug before? Share your experience with us in the comments section below!
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Editor’s Note – This post was originally published on September 19, 2019, and has been updated for quality and relevancy.
My Finnish Grandmother weaved rag rugs on the huge loom made by her husband, my Grandfather. They outlasted anything from a store, and were washable. The loom is long gone, in a barn fire. But the rugs are still on floors, by the door or in front of the kitchen sink. They are reminiscent of the Old Days, when frugality was a necessity, and recycling hadn’t yet been named. My Grandparents had a really hard life, but they knew how to ‘make do’, and they laughed & loved easier than most folks do now.
how do you, finish de rug? Grace
How do you finish the rug
This is not a real article. It is the kind of click bait you normally find with titles like ‘You Won’t Believe…’ Or ‘This Old Trick’. Shameful.
I think this gentleman, truly has not lived yet. and has come from where everything was handed to him.
I may be a bit older, so that could be the problem. For my Mom, Aunt, and grandmother, all made these
rag rugs thru the years. Sir, Sorry that your generation, has missed this treasured art/craft. It is real, and we all
appreciate those of our ancestors who were more frugal than many in today’s standards.
I have successfully made rag rugs from those nasty plastic grocery bags. Bags twisted into ropes and knotted together to get to the ball stage. Be aware some of the bags will biodegrade in the Sun otherwise they work well outside or where wet.
My mother saved rags and cut 1″ wide strips that were sewed together as pictured. Balls of a workable size. When she had enough to start she’d sit and single crochet around and around adding just enough stitches to keep it laying flat. She used a very large crochet hook. When it was big enough for our living room she tucked in the last end and stitched it by hand to keep it from unraveling.
My dads aunt had a 4 harness loom threaded with a heavy white cotton twine. She wove the rags on that look. I loved watching her.
Dad made a 3′ x 5′, 2×4 frame for me. We drove finish nails in the 2 shorter end bars 1/2″ apart. I wrapped my rag strips end to end on those nails until I reached the last nail where I tied the end to a single nail on the long bar just like where I started. Then I used a homemade shuttle. A long slender 1/2″ thick board a foot long. It was 1″ wide with a deep notch in the center if each end. It had been sanded down till the edges were thin and all of it smooth as glass. Rags were wrapped around the length of it in those notches. The shuttle was taken through the rags in the frame in an under over repeating sequence across the width of the frame. The the next row was done the same way except it went over where the previous row had gone under. A long 3/4″ dowel then went in the exact same pattern as the rag row and pulled the row straight and tight against the previous rows. I did the every two or three rows to keep it straight. At the end I tied the end I was weaving to the end that had been tied onto the nail. I then cut the tails an even 3″ long. I tied the starting row the same way. Then I took a length or rag and tied matching tails at the remains corners. Tails weren’t necessary as the ends could just as easily been tucked in and hand sewn to make sure they stayed in place. Very simple and my clothing made my bedside rug. I was 9 years old so anyone could do it.
My next rag rug was made on the sewing machine. I used a washed and dried old potato sack but any sturdy material would so. I then sewed 6″x 18″ strips in ruffled rows 1″ apart, till the base was covered. I sewed the strips one row of stitches down the muddle of each strip so the had double ruffles 3″ long. I didn’t hem the edges as it was old polyester materials that didn’t ravel. The long edges could be zigzaged or cut with pinking sheares to stop raveling. I didn’t join the strips, just kept adding strips, and lengths weren’t precise. I sewed around the outside then again another row 1″ inside from the last sewn row till I reached the center. It made a pretty, fluffy rug I used in my bathroom. It matched the colors of the room. Since them.
I’ve made more as this is the easiest of all and easily washed in my washing machine. I like one in front of my chair. My mother used one on her lap after she was confined to a wheelchair. I made it on a sturdy triple thickness of flannel I’d sewn together from old shirts with some rows of stitching in both directions to keep it laying flat while I sewed on the ruffles. It was soft and warm. My daughter took one made with old tee shirts in many colors for her preschool nap pad.
Why couldn’t this article tell us a how? Because a neighbor actually made the rugs and she didn’t know how they were done. I couldn’t make the video play.
I have also cut plastic grocery bags in 2″ strips and single crocheted them for rugs In front of the washing machine and In front of the sink. They can be washed in the shower or outside with a hose but will take a long time to get dry. Sun will start degrading them or I might have some one for the front porch. I’m thinking a ruffled rug, in denim from old jeans, would look nice with my 2 rocking chairs on the front porch.
Clergylady…
I don’t know Mrs Roedbecker, so using this article, no rag rugs will ever be made. Only balls of ripped stupis of cloth. That was the no brainer part of the project. This should be retitled. It’s s cute story about childhood memories. But no rag rugs are made from that.
Um, actually they are…I make them all the time this way. If I called give you an eye roll right now I would.
How do you do it I want to take clothes from my daughter who just passed and make small ones for her daughter
My mom crocheted those balls into oval rugs that seemed to last forever. Thanks for reminding me of her.
I grew up like you, recycling without knowing that was what we were doing. My mom would recycle almost everything.
But I do remember sitting outside with my grandmother and great-gramdother tearing strips of fabric and rolling it up, Instead of sewing the strips of fabric she would knot the ends together then crochet the rugs. I still have one of her rag rugs that was made back in the 70’s (she died in 1981 at age 94). Now I am doing the same, continuing this tradition.
I am disappointed that a pattern and instructions for braiding and sewing or crocheting weren’t included or linked to this article. You basically gave us part 1 and we need part 2 to make a rug.
Not everything in life gets handed to you. A few clicks on Google or Pinterest should find you what you are looking for
Where is the tutorial?
By the time I closed all the pop-up notifications and navigated my way past the writer’s life story, I found I was no longer interested in making my own rug. I’ll just pick up something affordable at Target.
The picture shows a rug made by using a locker hook and canvas, your pictures in the article show a woven rag rug????????
Can you do a tutorial? Thanks
Watch the video!!
My Nanny made rag rugs. Sure wish I had one now. My mom threw them all out (along with my original Barbies I might add). Loved helping her roll the fabric and watch her crochet them.
This is not a tutorial. For the prissy people intoning “Not everything in life is handed to you,” this is true, because clearly no one handed the author of this “tutorial” a dictionary. A tutorial teaches you HOW TO DO SOMETHING. This did not teach one how to make a rag rug.
But it did share some wonderful memories! I’m sure youtube has tutorials, but I certainly enjoyed reading the reminder of bygone time. My first chance to use a sewing machine was sewing those torn strips together.
It helps keep the rug flat if the thickness (weight) of the fabric is consistent throughout, all light cotton or all pant/ skirt weight or wool, etc. That way you won’t have lumps that you can trip on. You’d have to make a lot of rugs to pay for a broken hip😢.
I don’t sew my ends, I put a slit in the each end of each strip to loop the next strip through. Then even a very, very young child can “help”.
I’m a braider so I just overlap my ends and let the tension hold it in place. Any fiddly bits sticking out get gently tucked back in lol I’m lazy
First the picture was of a crocheted rug and then they are telling how to braid three strips together. It is not correct. there are no instructions. I have done dozens of round and oval rugs with a #13 (M) hook. and taught many to do it.
There are instructions somewhere but not in this article. Sorry.
How it’s made is an overview of HOW ITS MADE. If you want a tutorial, best to look for one labelled as a tutorial. This covered exactly what it promised and if you’ve crocheted so many and taught more, why do you need a tutorial and instructions? Also the poster states that the strips were taken to be made into rugs, implying that neither she nor her mother was proficient in crochet. Sorry.
I have a sweet friend Mary Wilson who made my granddaughter a rug like her GGma made. It is awesome! She did the slots at each end. Pieces of fabric and a needle and thread can make amazingly beautiful things
My mother has always made rag rugs. I remember her making a new one for our bedrooms after we would change wall paper or paint. She is now 93 years young and at the beginning of the pandemic she wanted to have a project so she started a rug. In the past year she has made over a dozen of them for family members and friends. I decided to give it a try and have made three rugs as well. It is easy, fun and relaxing. I like to hit up the sales at the local thrift shops to buy men’s shirts or sheets to strip up and use. For just over $10 I got enough strips to make 3-4 rugs!
Me and my 15′ braid, and growing, loves this. Technically, “How to make” doesn’t require a tutorial and isn’t misleading. The first style can be crocheted or loomed. If crocheting or looming is your craft, you already know how to do this and the article is nudge to recycle and not purchase new to do the same thing. If you can’t crochet or loom, it’s not practical to turn this into a massive tutorial. You are better off learning to crochet granny squares and rounds before you learn to crochet a rug. If you came to make a rug, the braided style is perfectly well covered here. A “How to…” Article doesn’t need step by step instructions. Ever seen HOW ITS MADE? Kinda like that. You get the overview and the order of steps but the details aren’t covered.